Companion Plants for Eggplant in Containers

Oleh Anonymous April 07, 2021 Post a Comment

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Growing eggplants in containers can be a great way to enjoy fresh produce even if you don't have a lot of outdoor space. However, it can be challenging to grow these vegetables successfully without the right companion plants. Companion planting is an age-old practice that involves growing different types of plants together to benefit each other. In this article, we'll explore some of the best companion plants for eggplant in containers.

Best Companion Plants for Eggplant in Containers

Basil

Basil is one of the most popular companion plants for eggplant. It repels pests like aphids and spider mites, while also attracting beneficial insects like bees and butterflies. Additionally, basil has a pleasant aroma that can help mask the scent of eggplant, which can attract pests. To grow basil alongside your eggplants, simply plant them in the same container or nearby. You can also use basil leaves as a natural mulch to help retain moisture in the soil.

Marigolds

Marigolds are another great companion plant for eggplants. They contain a chemical called alpha-terthienyl, which repels nematodes and other soil-borne pests. Marigolds also attract beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings, which feed on pests like aphids and whiteflies. To use marigolds as a companion plant for eggplant, plant them around the perimeter of your container or intersperse them throughout your eggplant plants.

Beans

Beans are a nitrogen-fixing plant that can help improve the soil quality for eggplants. They also provide shade and help retain moisture in the soil, which can be beneficial for eggplants, especially during hot summer months. To use beans as a companion plant for eggplant, plant them around the perimeter of your container or intersperse them throughout your eggplant plants.

Nasturtiums

Nasturtiums are a colorful and edible flower that can be used as a companion plant for eggplant. They repel pests like aphids, whiteflies, and cucumber beetles, while also attracting beneficial insects like ladybugs and hoverflies. Nasturtiums also have a strong scent that can help mask the scent of eggplants, which can attract pests. To grow nasturtiums alongside your eggplants, simply plant them in the same container or nearby.

Peppers

Peppers are a great companion plant for eggplant because they repel pests like flea beetles and spider mites. Additionally, both eggplant and pepper plants prefer similar growing conditions, so they can thrive together in the same container. To use peppers as a companion plant for eggplant, simply plant them in the same container or nearby.

Other Companion Plants to Consider

Tarragon

Tarragon is an herb that can repel pests like hornworms and slugs. It also attracts beneficial insects like parasitic wasps, which prey on pests like aphids and caterpillars. To use tarragon as a companion plant for eggplant, plant it near your container or interplant it with your eggplants.

Garlic

Garlic is a natural pest repellent that can help keep pests like aphids, spider mites, and cabbage worms away from your eggplants. To use garlic as a companion plant for eggplant, plant it around the perimeter of your container or intersperse it throughout your eggplant plants.

Lettuce

Lettuce is a cool-season crop that can be grown alongside eggplants in the spring and fall. It provides shade for eggplants during hot summer months, while also attracting beneficial insects like bees and butterflies. To use lettuce as a companion plant for eggplant, plant it around the perimeter of your container or intersperse it throughout your eggplant plants.

Spinach

Spinach is another cool-season crop that can be grown alongside eggplants in the spring and fall. It provides shade for eggplants during hot summer months, while also attracting beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings. To use spinach as a companion plant for eggplant, plant it around the perimeter of your container or intersperse it throughout your eggplant plants.

FAQs

1. Can I grow eggplants in the same container as other vegetables?

Yes, you can grow eggplants in the same container as other vegetables, as long as the container is large enough to accommodate all of the plants.

2. How much sun do eggplants need?

Eggplants need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to grow properly.

3. Do I need to fertilize my eggplants?

Yes, eggplants require regular fertilization to grow properly. You can use a balanced fertilizer or compost to provide the necessary nutrients.

4. What pests are commonly found on eggplants?

Some common pests that can infest eggplants include aphids, spider mites, whiteflies, and flea beetles.

5. How often should I water my container-grown eggplants?

Container-grown eggplants need to be watered regularly, especially during hot summer months. Water them whenever the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Companion planting is an effective way to grow eggplants in containers without the use of harmful pesticides. By choosing the right companion plants, you can improve soil quality, repel pests, and attract beneficial insects. Consider experimenting with different combinations of companion plants to find the ones that work best for you.