Companion Plants for New England Aster: A Comprehensive Guide

Oleh Anonymous June 23, 2022 Post a Comment

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New England Aster

The New England Aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae) is a beautiful and hardy perennial that blooms in late summer and early fall. It is native to North America and is often found in gardens and landscapes due to its attractive purple flowers and ability to attract pollinators. However, while the New England Aster is stunning on its own, it can be even more impressive when paired with compatible companion plants. In this guide, we will discuss the best companion plants for New England Aster, and how to create a beautiful and thriving garden ecosystem.

Why Use Companion Plants?

Companion planting is the practice of growing different plants together in order to improve soil health, repel pests, and increase yields. When correctly, companion planting can create a self-sustaining garden ecosystem where plants work together to promote growth and health.

When it comes to New England Aster, companion planting can help improve soil quality, attract beneficial insects, and provide support and structure for the tall stems of the plant. By choosing the right companion plants, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden that is low-maintenance and sustainable.

Companion Plants for New England Aster

Here are some of the best companion plants for New England Aster:

1. Goldenrod (Solidago spp.)

Goldenrod is a hardy perennial that blooms at the same time as New England Aster. Its bright yellow flowers complement the purple hues of the aster, creating a stunning contrast. Goldenrod also attracts butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects, making it a great choice for a pollinator garden.

2. Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)

Black-Eyed Susan is another hardy perennial that blooms in late summer and early fall. Its bright yellow petals and dark center complement the purple flowers of New England Aster, creating a striking combination. Black-Eyed Susan also attracts bees and butterflies, making it a great addition to a pollinator garden.

3. Joe-Pye Weed (Eutrochium spp.)

Joe-Pye Weed is a tall perennial that blooms in late summer and early fall. Its pink or white flowers provide a beautiful contrast to the purple flowers of New England Aster. Joe-Pye Weed also attracts butterflies and bees, making it a great choice for a pollinator garden.

4. Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia)

Russian Sage is a drought-tolerant perennial with silvery-gray foliage and lavender-blue flowers. Its airy texture and delicate color make it a great companion plant for New England Aster. Russian Sage also attracts bees and other beneficial insects, making it a great addition to a pollinator garden.

5. Sedum (Sedum spp.)

Sedum is a low-growing succulent that blooms in late summer and early fall. Its small clusters of pink, red, or white flowers provide a nice contrast to the large, showy flowers of New England Aster. Sedum is also drought-tolerant and easy to care for, making it a great choice for a low-maintenance garden.

Creating a Companion Planting Plan

When planning your companion planting scheme for New England Aster, there are a few things to keep in mind. First, choose plants that bloom at the same time as the aster, or slightly before or after. This will ensure that the garden has a continuous supply of color throughout the season.

Second, choose plants that have similar soil and water requirements as New England Aster. This will make it easier to maintain the garden and ensure that all plants are healthy and thriving.

Finally, choose plants that attract beneficial insects and pollinators. This will help create a self-sustaining ecosystem in your garden, reducing the need for pesticides and other chemicals.

Planting Tips

When planting your companion plants, be sure to give each plant enough space to grow and thrive. Avoid overcrowding, as this can lead to competition for resources and stunted growth.

Also, be sure to mulch around the base of the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. This will help keep the garden looking neat and tidy, while also providing additional benefits to the plants.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do I care for New England Aster?

New England Aster is a hardy perennial that requires little maintenance once established. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Water regularly during dry spells, but avoid overwatering. Cut back the stems in late fall or early spring to promote new growth.

2. Can New England Aster be grown in containers?

Yes, New England Aster can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant and has good drainage. Use a high-quality potting mix and water regularly, but avoid overwatering.

3. Are there any pests or diseases that affect New England Aster?

New England Aster is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to powdery mildew in humid conditions. To prevent powdery mildew, provide adequate spacing between plants and ensure good air circulation.

4. How do I propagate New England Aster?

New England Aster can be propagated by division in early spring or fall. Dig up the plant and carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections, making sure each section has a healthy stem and roots. Replant the divisions in well-prepared soil and water thoroughly.

5. Can New England Aster be used for cut flowers?

Yes, New England Aster makes an excellent cut flower. Cut the stems just as the flowers are beginning to open, and place them in a vase of water. Change the water every few days to ensure the flowers last as long as possible.

Companion planting is a great way to create a beautiful and thriving garden ecosystem, and New England Aster is no exception. By choosing the right companion plants and following a few simple planting tips, you can create a low-maintenance and sustainable garden that attracts beneficial insects and pollinators. So why not give it a try?