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Discovering the Best Companion Plants for Arugula


arugula companion plants
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Arugula Companion Plants: An Overview

When it comes to gardening, choosing the right companion plants can make all the difference. Companion planting refers to the practice of growing two or more different plants in close proximity to one another, in order to enhance their growth and health. Arugula is a leafy green vegetable that is known for its peppery taste and nutritional benefits. In this article, we will explore the best companion plants for arugula, and how they can help to create a thriving garden.

The Benefits of Companion Planting with Arugula

Companion planting has several benefits when it comes to growing arugula. First and foremost, it can help to repel pests and deter diseases. By planting certain plants alongside your arugula, you can create a natural barrier against common garden pests such as aphids, flea beetles, and caterpillars. Additionally, companion planting can help to improve soil health by adding nutrients and organic matter to the soil. This can help to prevent soil-borne diseases and increase the overall fertility of your garden.

15 Best Companion Plants for Arugula

Now that we know why companion planting is important, let's take a look at some of the best companion plants for arugula:

1. Basil

Basil is a great companion plant for arugula because it can help to repel pests and attract beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies. Additionally, basil contains natural oils that can help to improve the flavor of arugula.

2. Beets

Beets are another great companion plant for arugula because they have a similar growing season and require similar soil conditions. Additionally, beets can help to improve soil health by adding organic matter to the soil.

3. Carrots

Carrots are a good companion plant for arugula because they can help to repel pests such as aphids and carrot flies. Additionally, carrots can help to improve soil health by adding nutrients to the soil.

4. Chives

Chives are a natural pest deterrent and can help to repel aphids, mites, and other common garden pests. Additionally, chives can add flavor to arugula and help to improve soil health.

5. Cilantro

Cilantro is a great companion plant for arugula because it can help to repel aphids and spider mites. Additionally, cilantro can help to improve soil health by adding organic matter to the soil.

6. Dill

Dill is a natural pest repellent that can help to repel aphids, spider mites, and other common garden pests. Additionally, dill can add flavor to arugula and help to improve soil health.

7. Garlic

Garlic is a natural pest repellent that can help to repel aphids, flea beetles, and other common garden pests. Additionally, garlic can help to improve soil health by adding nutrients to the soil.

8. Lettuce

Lettuce is a great companion plant for arugula because it has a similar growing season and requires similar soil conditions. Additionally, lettuce can help to improve soil health by adding organic matter to the soil.

9. Marigolds

Marigolds are a natural pest repellent that can help to repel aphids, whiteflies, and other common garden pests. Additionally, marigolds can help to improve soil health by adding organic matter to the soil.

10. Nasturtiums

Nasturtiums are a great companion plant for arugula because they can help to repel pests such as aphids and whiteflies. Additionally, nasturtiums can add flavor to arugula and help to improve soil health.

11. Onions

Onions are a natural pest repellent that can help to repel aphids, mites, and other common garden pests. Additionally, onions can help to improve soil health by adding nutrients to the soil.

12. Peas

Peas are a great companion plant for arugula because they can help to fix nitrogen in the soil and improve soil health. Additionally, peas can add organic matter to the soil and provide shade for arugula during hot weather.

13. Radishes

Radishes are a natural pest repellent that can help to repel cucumber beetles and other common garden pests. Additionally, radishes can help to improve soil health by breaking up compacted soil and adding organic matter.

14. Spinach

Spinach is a great companion plant for arugula because it has a similar growing season and requires similar soil conditions. Additionally, spinach can help to improve soil health by adding organic matter to the soil.

15. Tomatoes

Tomatoes are a great companion plant for arugula because they can help to repel pests such as aphids and whiteflies. Additionally, tomatoes can help to improve soil health by adding nutrients to the soil.

How to Plant Arugula with Companion Plants

When planting arugula with companion plants, it's important to consider the spacing and placement of each plant. Here are some tips for planting arugula with companion plants:

1. Plan your garden

Before you planting, make a plan for your garden. Consider the size and shape of your garden, as well as the amount of sun and shade that each plant will receive.

2. Choose your companion plants

Choose companion plants that have similar growing conditions and complement the flavor of arugula.

3. Plant in groups

Plant your arugula and companion plants in groups rather than scattering them throughout your garden. This will help to create a natural barrier against pests and diseases.

4. Rotate your crops

Rotate your crops each year to prevent soil-borne diseases and maintain soil health.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Can arugula be grown in pots?

Yes, arugula can be grown in pots as long as the pot is large enough to accommodate the roots and has good drainage.

Q2. How often should I water my arugula?

Arugula should be watered regularly, about once a week or whenever the top inch of soil feels dry.

Q3. How do I know when my arugula is ready to harvest?

Arugula is ready to harvest when the leaves are about 2-3 inches long. You can harvest the outer leaves as needed, or cut the entire plant at once.

Q4. What nutrients does arugula need?

Arugula needs nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as other micronutrients such as calcium, magnesium, and iron.

Q5. Can I eat the flowers of companion plants?

Yes, many companion plants such as chives, cilantro, and nasturtiums have edible flowers that can add flavor and color to your meals.

In choosing the right companion plants for arugula can help to create a thriving garden and improve the health and flavor of your arugula. By planting basil, beets, carrots, chives, cilantro, dill, garlic, lettuce, marigolds, nasturtiums, onions, peas, radishes, spinach, and tomatoes alongside your arugula, you can repel pests, improve soil health, and create a beautiful and functional garden.


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