Nasturtium Companion Plants: The Ultimate Guide to Companions for Your Garden
Understanding Nasturtium Companion Plants
Companion planting has been a popular practice among gardeners for centuries, and it involves growing two or more plant species together for mutual benefits. One of the most popular companion plants is nasturtium, which is an edible flower that adds a pop of color to any garden. Not only do they look great, but they also offer several benefits to your plants. In this guide, we will discuss everything you need to know about nasturtium companion plants.
Benefits of Nasturtium Companion Plants
Nasturtiums have numerous benefits when grown alongside other plants. Here are some of them:
1. Pest deterrent
Nasturtiums contain mustard oil, which is a natural pest repellent. This makes them effective at keeping pests like aphids, whiteflies, and cabbage moths away from your plants.
2. Soil improvement
Nasturtiums are known to improve soil quality by increasing nitrogen levels in the soil. They are also known to attract beneficial insects such as ladybugs and bees, which help pollinate your plants.
3. Attractive border plant
Nasturtiums make great border plants for your garden. Their bright colors and unique foliage add visual interest to your garden while also protecting your plants.
Companion Plants for Nasturtiums
Now that you know the benefits of nasturtium companion plants, here are some plants that grow well with nasturtiums:
1. Tomatoes
Tomatoes and nasturtiums are a great combination in your garden. Nasturtiums repel aphids, which can be a common pest for tomatoes. Additionally, nasturtiums' ability to increase nitrogen levels in the soil can improve tomato growth.
2. Cucumbers
Cucumbers and nasturtiums make great companions as well. The nasturtiums deter cucumber beetles and other pests while also improving the soil quality.
3. Radishes
Radishes are a fast-growing vegetable that benefits from the nitrogen-rich soil that nasturtiums create. Additionally, nasturtiums help repel flea beetles, which can damage radish leaves.
4. Beans
Beans and nasturtiums have a symbiotic relationship since beans fix nitrogen in the soil. The increased nitrogen levels provided by the nasturtiums can improve bean growth.
How to Plant Nasturtium Companion Plants
Planting nasturtium companion plants is relatively easy. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
1. Plant nasturtiums first
It's best to plant nasturtiums before your other companion plants to allow them to establish themselves.
2. Choose the right location
Choose a location with well-draining soil and full sun exposure for your nasturtiums. Avoid planting them in areas with too much shade or moisture.
3. Space them out
Nasturtiums should be spaced about 10-12 inches apart from each other to avoid overcrowding.
Nasturtium Companion Planting Mistakes to Avoid
While nasturtiums are easy to grow and maintain, there are some common mistakes to avoid when planting them with other plants:
1. Overcrowding
Nasturtiums should not be overcrowded since they need space to grow and spread. Overcrowding can also lead to disease and pest problems.
2. Planting in the wrong location
Planting nasturtiums in areas with too much shade or moisture can lead to poor growth and development.
3. Ignoring soil quality
While nasturtiums are known to improve soil quality, it's important to ensure that your soil is healthy before planting them.
Nasturtium Companion Plants FAQ
1. Can I grow nasturtiums indoors?
Yes, you can grow nasturtiums indoors as long as they have access to plenty of light and well-draining soil.
2. How often should I water my nasturtiums?
Nasturtiums require moderate watering, so water them when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
3. How tall do nasturtiums grow?
Nasturtiums can grow up to 12 inches tall and spread up to 24 inches wide.
4. Are nasturtiums safe to eat?
Yes, nasturtiums are edible and have a slightly peppery taste.
5. Can I plant nasturtiums in containers?
Yes, nasturtiums can be grown in containers as long as they have enough space to grow and well-draining soil.
Nasturtium companion planting is a great way to enhance the beauty and health of your garden. By planting nasturtiums alongside other plants, you can improve soil quality, repel pests, and attract beneficial insects. When planting nasturtiums, it's important to choose the right location, avoid overcrowding, and pay attention to soil quality. With these tips in mind, you'll be able to create a beautiful and thriving garden that will be the envy of your neighborhood.
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